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What Can Be Learned About the Science Curriculum?
In contrast to the United States, most countries around the world
have well-established, centrally-mandated national curricula. Recently,
however, states and districts in the US have been making great strides
in establishing content standards and curriculum frameworks to guide
curriculum implementation in schools. Furthermore, many education
systems in the US have begun to assess whether the intended curriculum
in science is being attained or learned by their students. Thoroughly
examining the Benchmarking jurisdictions results in an international
context can provide insights into what students are expected to learn
in science, what is taught in classrooms, and what policies and practices
provide the best match between the intended and the implemented curriculum
to improve student achievement.
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TIMSS 1999 Benchmarking is a project of the
International Study Center
Boston College, Lynch School of Education